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PAULDING SCHOOLS 2025 LEVY INFORMATION

0.75% CONTINUING PERMANENT IMPROVEMENT INCOME TAX

The Paulding EVSD Board of Education has decided to place an income tax of 0.75% for permanent improvement on the ballot for the November 2025 General Election. This webpage is intended to provide information about why the Board has placed an income tax levy for permanent improvement on the ballot.

Types of Levies

There are two main ways that school districts can levy taxes- income tax and property tax. Property taxes assess taxes based on the County Auditor's assessed value of property. Income taxes are assessed based on a taxpayer's income. Income taxes are based on a person's financial means and ability to pay (income), whereas property taxes are based on property values that might not necessarily reflect the taxpayer's ability to pay. 

Two common types of tax levies are operating levies and permanent improvement levies. Operating levies bring in revenue with fewer restrictions than permanent improvement levies. Operating levies can pay for any operating cost that a school district incurs. Permanent improvement levies can only pay for permanent improvement, maintenance, and equipment costs. The proposed 0.75% permanent improvement levy cannot pay for salaries and benefits for any employee.

Cost

The proposed levy, if passed, would be 0.75% of all income. For someone earning $40,000 per year, this income tax would cost $11.54 per biweekly pay period. 

Purpose of the Levy

The purpose of this levy is to generate revenue that the Board anticipates will be needed to maintain and improve District buildings, equipment, and facilities and replace needed curriculum and technology. From 2000 to 2023, a half mill levy for maintenance was passed as the local funding portion of the Ohio Facilities Construction Commission school construction project. In 2023, that levy expired, and the District experienced a reduction in funding for maintenance and permanent improvement. Non-recurring grant awards totaling $645,811 have helped bridge the gap from 2019 to 2024, but continuation of grant funding is not guaranteed.

Maintenance costs are starting to rise, and District buildings range in age from 20 to 70 years old. The membrane roofing is approaching the end of its lifespan. The boilers in the high school and Oakwood Elementary are 37 years old and 23 years old, respectively, and the chillers for the Paulding campus currently have less than half of the designed cooling capacity. The Oakwood Elementary boilers are malfunctioning and requiring increasing maintenance. Air handler units in both Paulding and Oakwood are reaching the end of their lifespan. Much of the remaining large HVAC equipment is approaching the end of their lifespan and will need to be replaced soon. The copper plumbing at the Paulding campus is starting to degrade, and pin holes have started appearing. Oakwood's fire suppression system will need a new pump within a year. Bleacher inspections have reported needed repairs, with new issues being reported with increasing frequency. Maintenance vehicles are 10 and 14 years old, and the three vans used for student transportation are 8, 10, and 12 years old.

In order to get a full picture of everything the District needs, Paulding EVSD contracted with K-12 Business Consulting to develop a capital plan that analyzed the remaining useful life of all of the District's facilities and equipment. This capital plan covers everything- roofing, building envelope/masonry, mechanical equipment (boilers, chillers, HVAC components), asphalt and concrete, maintenance and custodial equipment (floor scrubbers, carpet extractors, etc.), transportation (buses, vans, mechanic equipment, etc.), flooring replacement, athletics and grounds maintenance, building furniture, curriculum, and educational technology. The idea was to look 20 years into the future and determine what items would be replaced and what the cost would be so that we could begin to budget for those costs. The plan projects that some items, like curriculum and educational technology, are anticipated to need to be replaced more than once. It is anticipated that other items, like the metal roofing on a portion of our buildings, would not need to be replaced during this 20 year period since it has a 50 year life expectancy, and should be able to last for the next 20 years. Annual costs in the capital plan are projected to be $1,597,616, while current annual permanent improvement revenue is only $409,894. Projected expenses to maintain current assets exceed current revenue levels by an average of $1,187,719.33 per year.

Below is a summary of the anticipated funding needed for each category in the Capital Plan:

DESCRIPTION

 20 YEAR TOTAL 

 PERCENT OF TOTAL 

 Building & Facilities

$11,639,664 

36%

 Transportation

$9,115,000 

29%

 Curriculum & Technology

$7,047,160 

22%

 Grounds Maintenance & Athletics

$4,150,000 

13%

 Total

$31,952,324 

100%


The full capital plan can be found at the following link: PEVS CAPITAL PLAN

Tax Rates and Local Funding Per Pupil

Comparing current tax rates of school districts in Defiance, Paulding, Putnam, and Van Wert counties, of those 20 schools, Paulding EVSD has the 8th highest income tax (tied), 9th highest permanent improvement property tax millage, and 17th highest total operating millage. However, Paulding has the 4th highest student count among those same school districts, which contributes to having the 5th lowest property tax revenue per pupil and 6th lowest local revenue per pupil (local revenue includes both property and income taxes).

Additional tax rate information can be found at the following link: CURRENT SCHOOL DISTRICT TAX RATES 

Anticipated Use of Levy Money

The Board anticipates that levy money, if the levy passes, would be used to pay for permanent improvement, maintenance and equipment costs including the following, as funding allows:

  • Annual bus, student technology, and curriculum purchases.
  • Replacement of the current open bus garage on a gravel base with an enclosed building with a concrete base, estimated to cost over $3,600,000. PEVS is in the top 5% of largest districts in square miles in Ohio, requiring 27 buses to cover the area. 
  • Replacement of failing HVAC controls and major mechanical equipment as components reach end of life.
  • Replacement of degenerating 40-year-old high school gym bleachers. Inspection reports indicate several areas needing repairs, with additional findings appearing on each successive inspection.
  • Replacement of 40-year-old multi-use locker rooms at the outdoor sports complex and the addition of training equipment for practices located at the athletic fields. 

More Information

The entire Paulding Exempted Village District team wants the community to be well informed of the needs of the school district. While this webpage has a wealth of information, we cannot anticipate all questions. Below are resources that can provide additional information. Please review the resources below, and reach out to Superintendent Chris Etzler (c_etzler@pauldingschools.org) or Treasurer Jacob Thiel (j_thiel@pauldingschools.org) if there are questions over any of the information included, or if additional information is needed to understand the levy proposal. Please understand that, under Ohio’s election laws, District personnel acting in their official capacities may only provide neutral, factual information relating to the levy.

PEVS CAPITAL PLAN
DISTRICT TAX RATES AND LOCAL FUNDING PER PUPIL
INFORMATIONAL FLYER
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS